Calendar Year 2013: Tender Offer and Guilin Resort
Per the initial announcement, Fosun cant’ increase its stake over 10% until 2012. In Fosun’s annual report 2012, it says it continued to increase its shareholdings to 9.96% by way of investment in the public market (3,172,430 shares). In addition, following the doubling of the voting rights attached to some of its shares, which took place on July 2, 2012, Fosun holds 15% of the voting rights in Club Méditerranée.
Club Med’s Article 8 of the bylaws stipulates that all fully paid-up shares registered in the name of the same holder for at least two consecutive years carry double voting rights.
First offer – €17
On May 27, 2013, Paris-based Axa Private Equity and Fosun, China’s largest private conglomerate, which already own 19 per cent of the shares, said they would team up with the company’s management to offer €17 a share – a 23 per cent premium to Friday night’s close of €13.85.
They aim to be equal partners in acquiring 50.1 per cent of the shares, on a fully diluted basis. If their offer results in a 95 per cent take-up, they may delist and take Club Med private. After five years they would exit through an initial public offer in Paris with secondary listings in Singapore and Shanghai.
Fosun’s obligation to complete the Transaction is conditional on the completion of the Tender Offer, which in turn is conditional upon Gaillon Invest acquiring more than 50% of the share capital and voting rights of Club Med on a diluted basis following the initial round of the Tender Offer.
Upon completion of the Transaction (provided that 100% of the Target Shares and OCEANEs are tendered to the Tender Offer and assuming an investment amount for the Management of Euro 8 million), each of AXA PE, Fosun and the Management would respectively invest in the form of equity capital and/or shareholders loan (through subscription to ordinary shares, preferred shares, and / or shareholders loans as the case may be) an amount of approximately (i) Euro 153 million for Fosun, (ii) Euro 164 million for AXA PE and (iii) Euro 8 million for the Management. As a result thereof, Fosun, AXA PE and the Management would own respectively 47.6%, 47.6% and 4.7% of the share capital and voting rights of Holding Gaillon. Holding Gaillon will not be a subsidiary of Fosun.
In the event that the Offeror would hold 50.1% of the share capital of Club Méditerranée, the aggregate shareholding of the management (circa. 400 people) would represent an indirect shareholding of circa. 8% in the share capital of the Offeror (including circa. 1.6% of which for Mr. Henri Giscard d’Estaing and Mr. Michel Wolfovski), for a total investment of the management of circa. 8 million euros.
Raising bid price – €17.50
On June 25, 2013, Fosun and AXA raised the price from Euro 17.00 to Euro 17.50 and the offer price per OCEANE from Euro 19.23 to Euro 19.79. Club Med’s board said it would back the deal and several of its top shareholders pledged support after staying mum on the previous offer.
Opposition from minority shareholders
The AMF (French stock market regulator) first approved the deal but then Both ADAM and CIAM filed complaints against the takeover with the AMF regulator, who then in August said it was extending until further notice the period for the bid, which had been due to close on August 30, while the court decisions were pending.
Then in September 2013, the court would hear deal complaints on February 27, 2014 and pronounce a judgment on April 29, 2014.
[On a side note, AXA private equity was spun-off and renamed as Ardian in September 30, 2013]
Expansion in China, Guilin village
Meanwhile, Club Méditerranée opened a second 4 Trident village in Guilin during summer 2013 (with a 5 Trident area) and has announced a third village, this time a resort, on the Island of Dong’Ao for summer 2014.
References
[1] https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2013/0417/ltn20130417258.pdf
[2] http://corporate.clubmed/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/2012-Annual-Report_Club-Med_ENG.pdf
[3] https://www.ardian.com/sites/default/files/press/20130527%20PR%20AXA%20PE%20Fosun%20FINAL%20FINAL.pdf
[4] https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2013/0531/ltn20130531027.pdf
[5] https://www.ft.com/content/725b5052-c6a8-11e2-8a36-00144feab7de
[6] https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2014/0414/ltn20140414375.pdf
[7] https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2013/0625/ltn20130625664.pdf
[8] https://www.reuters.com/article/clubmed-offer/update-2-chinese-investor-wins-over-club-med-with-sweetened-bid-idUSL5N0F10B520130625
[9] https://www.lepoint.fr/economie/club-med-l-amf-donne-son-feu-vert-a-l-opa-d-axa-et-du-chinois-fosun-16-07-2013-1705274_28.php
[10] https://www.reuters.com/article/clubmed-buyout/club-med-buyout-extended-after-shareholder-complaints-idUSL6N0G72QY20130806
[11] https://www.ft.com/content/408c4988-feb0-11e2-97dc-00144feabdc0
[12] https://www.ft.com/content/f2c5efa6-2533-11e3-9b22-00144feab7de
[13] https://www.ardian.com/sites/default/files/press/PR%20Ardian%20EN%203009.pdf
[14] http://corporate.clubmed/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/VCONSO-ENG-VDEF.pdf